| Proprjetà | Fowm EVA | Fowm EPE | Fowm ta 'l-isponża (PU) |
|---|
| Wiċċ | Lixx & fine | Rougher | Artab, porous |
| Density range (kg / m³) | 30–300 | 15–50 | 10–60 |
| Water absorption | None | Very low | High |
| Elasticity | High | Medju | Very high (artab) |
| Durabilità | Excellent | Good | Fair |
| Common uses | Sport, ippakkjar, ġugarelli | Cushioning, protezzjoni | Furniture, cleaning |
1. Fowm EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate)
Karatteristiċi:
- Fine and uniform cell structure (wiċċ lixx)
- High elasticity and toughness
- Good water resistance and durability
- Can be die-cut, heat-formed, laminated, jew stampat easily
- Density range: 30–300 kg/m³
- Available in various colors and hardness levels
Typical Uses:
- Sports mats, yoga blocks, swimming belts
- Packaging inserts (high-end electronics, għodda)
- Shoe soles, kneeling pads, ġugarelli
Pros: Smooth finish, durabbli, customizable, mhux tossiku
Cons: Slightly more expensive than EPE
2. Fowm EPE (Polyethylene Estiża)
Karatteristiċi:
- Lightweight with larger air bubbles / open cells
- Soft and flexible, excellent assorbiment ta' xokk
- Water and chemical resistant
- Density range: 15–50 kg/m³
Typical Uses:
- Ippakkjar (elettronika, ħġieġ, għamara)
- Edge protectors, foam tubes, insulazzjoni
Pros: Low cost, good cushioning, reusable
Cons: Rougher surface, less firm than EVA, not suitable for precision cutting
3. Fowm ta 'l-isponża (Polyurethane or PU Foam)
Karatteristiċi:
- Struttura ta 'ċelluli miftuħa (soft and breathable)
- Very compressible and comfortable
- Absorbs water easily
- Density range: 10–60 kg/m³
Typical Uses:
- Seat cushions, assorbiment tal-ħoss, cosmetic sponges
- Cleaning products, gaskets, padding
Pros: Very soft, comfortable, low cost
Cons: Absorbs water, poor durability outdoors, not suitable for heavy loads