| Property | EVA ua npuas ncauj | EPE Ua npuas ncauj | Daim txhuam cev (PU) |
|---|
| Surface | Smooth & fine | Rougher | Muag, porous |
| Density range (kg / m³) | 30–300 | 15–50 | 10–60 |
| Water absorption | None | Very low | High |
| Elasticity | High | Medium | Very high (muag) |
| Yam ruaj khov | Excellent | Good | Fair |
| Common uses | Kev ua si, ntim, toys | Cushioning, kev povhwm | Furniture, cleaning |
1. EVA ua npuas ncauj (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate)
Nta:
- Fine and uniform cell structure (smooth surface)
- High elasticity and toughness
- Good water resistance and durability
- Can be die-cut, heat-formed, laminated, lossis luam tawm easily
- Density range: 30–300 kg/m³
- Muaj nyob rau hauv various colors and hardness levels
Typical Uses:
- Sports mats, yoga blocks, swimming belts
- Packaging inserts (high-end electronics, Cov cuab yeej)
- Shoe soles, kneeling pads, toys
Pros: Smooth finish, ruaj, customizable, tsis-lom
Cons: Slightly more expensive than EPE
2. EPE Ua npuas ncauj (Expanded Polyethylene)
Nta:
- Lightweight with larger air bubbles / open cells
- Soft and flexible, excellent kev poob siab
- Water and chemical resistant
- Density range: 15–50 kg/m³
Typical Uses:
- Ntim (Khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub khob, rooj tog)
- Edge protectors, foam tubes, rwb thaiv tsev
Pros: Low cost, good cushioning, Reusable
Cons: Rougher surface, less firm than EVA, not suitable for precision cutting
3. Daim txhuam cev (Polyurethane or PU Foam)
Nta:
- Open-cell structure (soft and breathable)
- Very compressible and comfortable
- Absorbs water easily
- Density range: 10–60 kg/m³
Typical Uses:
- Seat cushions, sound absorption, cosmetic sponges
- Cleaning products, gaskets, padding
Pros: Very soft, comfortable, low cost
Cons: Absorbs water, poor durability outdoors, not suitable for heavy loads