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What is the difference between EVA foam, EPE Ua Npuas Ncauj, and sponge foam

November 13, 2025

PropertyEVA ua npuas ncaujEPE Ua npuas ncaujDaim txhuam cev (PU)
SurfaceSmooth & fineRougherMuag, porous
Density range (kg / m³)30–30015–5010–60
Water absorptionNoneVery lowHigh
ElasticityHighMediumVery high (muag)
Yam ruaj khovExcellentGoodFair
Common usesKev ua si, ntim, toysCushioning, kev povhwmFurniture, cleaning
difference between EVA foam, EPE foam and sponge foam

1. EVA ua npuas ncauj (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate)

Nta:

  • Fine and uniform cell structure (smooth surface)
  • High elasticity and toughness
  • Good water resistance and durability
  • Can be die-cut, heat-formed, laminated, lossis luam tawm easily
  • Density range: 30–300 kg/m³
  • Muaj nyob rau hauv various colors and hardness levels

Typical Uses:

  • Sports mats, yoga blocks, swimming belts
  • Packaging inserts (high-end electronics, Cov cuab yeej)
  • Shoe soles, kneeling pads, toys

Pros: Smooth finish, ruaj, customizable, tsis-lom
Cons: Slightly more expensive than EPE


2. EPE Ua npuas ncauj (Expanded Polyethylene)

Nta:

  • Lightweight with larger air bubbles / open cells
  • Soft and flexible, excellent kev poob siab
  • Water and chemical resistant
  • Density range: 15–50 kg/m³

Typical Uses:

  • Ntim (Khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub khob, rooj tog)
  • Edge protectors, foam tubes, rwb thaiv tsev

Pros: Low cost, good cushioning, Reusable
Cons: Rougher surface, less firm than EVA, not suitable for precision cutting


3. Daim txhuam cev (Polyurethane or PU Foam)

Nta:

  • Open-cell structure (soft and breathable)
  • Very compressible and comfortable
  • Absorbs water easily
  • Density range: 10–60 kg/m³

Typical Uses:

  • Seat cushions, sound absorption, cosmetic sponges
  • Cleaning products, gaskets, padding

Pros: Very soft, comfortable, low cost
Cons: Absorbs water, poor durability outdoors, not suitable for heavy loads

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