| Property | ઇવા ફીણ | EPE ફોમ | સ્પોન્જ ફીણ (PU) |
|---|
| Surface | Smooth & fine | Rougher | Soft, porous |
| Density range (kg/m³) | 30–300 | 15–50 | 10–60 |
| Water absorption | None | Very low | High |
| Elasticity | High | Medium | Very high (નરમ) |
| ટકાઉપણું | Excellent | Good | Fair |
| Common uses | રમતગમત, packaging, toys | Cushioning, રક્ષણ | Furniture, cleaning |
1. ઇવા ફીણ (ઇથિલિન વિનાઇલ એસિટેટ)
વિશેષતા:
- Fine and uniform cell structure (smooth surface)
- High elasticity and toughness
- Good water resistance and durability
- Can be die-cut, heat-formed, laminated, or printed easily
- Density range: 30–300 kg/m³
- માં ઉપલબ્ધ છે various colors and hardness levels
Typical Uses:
- Sports mats, yoga blocks, swimming belts
- Packaging inserts (high-end electronics, tools)
- Shoe soles, kneeling pads, toys
Pros: Smooth finish, ટકાઉ, customizable, બિન-કોઠાર
Cons: Slightly more expensive than EPE
2. EPE ફોમ (Expanded Polyethylene)
વિશેષતા:
- Lightweight with larger air bubbles / open cells
- Soft and flexible, excellent આઘાત શોષણ
- Water and chemical resistant
- Density range: 15–50 kg/m³
Typical Uses:
- પેકેજિંગ (વિદ્યુત -વિચ્છેદન, glass, furniture)
- Edge protectors, foam tubes, ઇન્સ્યુલેશન
Pros: Low cost, good cushioning, ફરીથી વાપરી શકાય તેવું
Cons: Rougher surface, less firm than EVA, not suitable for precision cutting
3. સ્પોન્જ ફીણ (Polyurethane or PU Foam)
વિશેષતા:
- ખુલ્લી સેલ માળખું (soft and breathable)
- Very compressible and comfortable
- Absorbs water easily
- Density range: 10–60 kg/m³
Typical Uses:
- Seat cushions, sound absorption, cosmetic sponges
- Cleaning products, gaskets, ગાદી
Pros: Very soft, comfortable, low cost
Cons: Absorbs water, poor durability outdoors, not suitable for heavy loads