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What is the difference between EVA foam, EPE foam, and sponge foam

November 13, 2025

PropertyFoam evaEPE FoamFoam sponge (PU)
SurfaceSmooth & fineRougherBog, porous
Density range (kg/m³)30–30015–5010–60
Water absorptionNoneVery lowHigh
ElasticityHighMediumVery high (bog)
SeasmhachdExcellentGoodFair
Common usesSpòrs, pacadh, dèideaganCuisean, dìonFurniture, cleaning
difference between EVA foam, EPE foam and sponge foam

1. Foam eva (Bidh Vinysne Vinyste acetate Erylne acetate)

Feartan:

  • Fine and uniform cell structure (smooth surface)
  • High elasticity and toughness
  • Good water resistance and durability
  • Can be die-cut, heat-formed, laminated, or printed easily
  • Density range: 30–300 kg/m³
  • Ri fhaighinn ann an various colors and hardness levels

Typical Uses:

  • Sports mats, yoga blocks, swimming belts
  • Packaging inserts (high-end electronics, Innealan)
  • Shoe soles, kneeling pads, dèideagan

Pros: Smooth finish, seasmhach, customizable, neo-phuinnseanta
Cons: Slightly more expensive than EPE


2. EPE Foam (Polyethylene leudaichte)

Feartan:

  • Lightweight with larger air bubbles / open cells
  • Soft and flexible, excellent sùghadh clisgeadh
  • Water and chemical resistant
  • Density range: 15–50 kg/m³

Typical Uses:

  • Pacadh (electronics, glass, àirneis)
  • Edge protectors, foam tubes, insulation

Pros: Low cost, good cushioning, ath-chleachdadh
Cons: Rougher surface, less firm than EVA, not suitable for precision cutting


3. Foam sponge (Polyurethane or PU Foam)

Feartan:

  • Open-cell structure (soft and breathable)
  • Very compressible and comfortable
  • Absorbs water easily
  • Density range: 10–60 kg/m³

Typical Uses:

  • Seat cushions, ionsadh fuaim, cosmetic sponges
  • Cleaning products, gaskets, padding

Pros: Very soft, cofhurtail, low cost
Cons: Absorbs water, poor durability outdoors, not suitable for heavy loads

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