| Pruprietà | Eva Spoh | Schiuma EPE | Schiuma di spugna (PU) |
|---|
| Superficie | Liscia & fine | Rougher | Soft, porous |
| Gamma di densità (kg/m³) | 30–300 | 15–50 | 10–60 |
| Water absorption | None | Very low | High |
| Elasticity | High | Medium | Very high (molle) |
| Durabilità | Excellent | Good | Fair |
| Common uses | Sportiva, Pattu di, toys | Cuscini, prutezzione | Mobili, pulizia |
1. Eva Spoh (Acetatu vinile etilene)
Caratteristiche:
- Fine and uniform cell structure (superficia liscia)
- High elasticity and toughness
- Good water resistance and durability
- Can be die-cut, heat-formed, laminated, o stampati easily
- Gamma di densità: 30–300 kg/m³
- Disponibile in various colors and hardness levels
Usi tipici:
- Sports mats, yoga blocks, swimming belts
- Packaging inserts (high-end electronics, arnesi)
- Shoe soles, kneeling pads, toys
Pros: Finitura liscia, durabile, persunalizabile, micca tossicu
Cons: Slightly more expensive than EPE
2. Schiuma EPE (Polietilene espanso)
Caratteristiche:
- Lightweight with larger air bubbles / open cells
- Soft and flexible, excellent assorbimentu di scossa
- Water and chemical resistant
- Gamma di densità: 15–50 kg/m³
Usi tipici:
- Imballaggio (Elettronica, vetru, mobili)
- Edge protectors, foam tubes, Insulazione
Pros: Low cost, good cushioning, riutilizzabile
Cons: Rougher surface, less firm than EVA, not suitable for precision cutting
3. Schiuma di spugna (Polyurethane or PU Foam)
Caratteristiche:
- Open-cell structure (soft and breathable)
- Very compressible and comfortable
- Absorbs water easily
- Gamma di densità: 10–60 kg/m³
Usi tipici:
- Seat cushions, assorbimentu di u sonu, cosmetic sponges
- Cleaning products, gaskets, padding
Pros: Very soft, CUMO COMPORTALE, low cost
Cons: Absorbs water, poor durability outdoors, not suitable for heavy loads